A Crisis in Democracy? Lessons from the Past and Present
This set of 4 lectures examines one of the central concerns of many Americans
today: are we living through a crisis in our basic democratic system of
government? We will be exploring this question through two historical cases and
an examination of contemporary developments here in the 21st century. We will
examine the origins of the world’s first democracy in Athens in the 5th century
BCE and the reasons for its decline. We will then examine the rise and fall of the
democratic government of Weimar Germany between 1918 and 1933. We will
also give close attention to the rise of “illiberal democracy” since 1991 and how
most democracies today are experiencing flirtations with authoritarianism,
neofascism, and other severe challenges to essential checks and balances of a
democratic state