University research groups offer a dynamic and collaborative environment for those passionate about studying wild animals. These academic settings provide opportunities to conduct cutting-edge research, contribute to the conservation of wildlife, and engage with experts in various fields of animal behavior, ecology, genetics, and conservation biology. For students and professionals interested in wildlife studies, university research groups are key places to explore career opportunities and make a significant impact on wildlife conservation and management.
For more info about the huge range of skills and organisations across the wildlife sector see our Wildlife Career Accelerator and Wildlife Work Directory.

[Credit Vincent van Zalinge]
1. Wildlife Researcher
One of the most common career paths for students studying wild animals in university research groups is as a wildlife researcher. These researchers focus on gathering data on animal populations, behaviour, and ecosystems, often conducting field studies or lab-based research. Wildlife researchers working within academic institutions are involved in a range of projects, from tracking animal migration patterns to studying the genetic diversity of endangered species. Many researchers also publish their findings in scientific journals, contributing to the broader body of knowledge on wildlife conservation. University research groups provide valuable mentorship and resources for those looking to advance their careers in wildlife biology or zoology.
2. Field Biologist
Field biologists working in university research groups spend much of their time in the field, conducting hands-on research to understand wild animal behavior, ecology, and interaction with their environment. Field biologists may study animals in remote locations, such as rainforests, savannas, or the Arctic. They often work in close collaboration with other researchers, analysing the data collected to inform conservation strategies. University programs may offer students opportunities to participate in field-based research, giving them the hands-on experience needed to become skilled biologists. Fieldwork also enables biologists to gather firsthand insights into species conservation, habitat preservation, and the effects of climate change.
3. Conservation Biologist
Conservation biology is a branch of science that focuses on the protection and management of biodiversity. Within university research groups, conservation biologists work to understand the threats facing wildlife populations, such as habitat destruction, climate change, and poaching. They apply scientific principles to develop conservation strategies and sustainable management practices for endangered species. Many university-led conservation research projects also collaborate with government agencies, NGOs, and international organizations to implement these strategies. Conservation biologists in university research groups can contribute to meaningful change by influencing policy decisions and helping develop programs that protect ecosystems.
4. Zoologist
Zoologists are scientists who specialise in the study of animals, and many universities host research groups dedicated to various fields of zoology. These include animal physiology, evolution, genetics, and behavior. Zoologists working in university research groups may study everything from the behavioral patterns of primates to the genetics of marine species. Their work helps inform conservation strategies, improve animal welfare, and enhance our understanding of biodiversity. University research groups provide an excellent platform for zoologists to develop expertise in their field and collaborate on large-scale research projects that span multiple disciplines.
5. Environmental Educator
University research groups often play a role in educating the next generation of wildlife professionals. Environmental educators working with university research groups may design educational programs and public outreach initiatives to share findings from research projects with students, local communities, and policymakers. They often collaborate with conservation organizations and government agencies to communicate the importance of wildlife protection. For students aspiring to combine their passion for wildlife with education, working within a university research group can be a pathway to creating impactful educational programs and inspiring others to get involved in wildlife conservation.
Key University Research Groups and Opportunities
Many universities around the world offer specialised research groups dedicated to studying wild animals and conservation efforts. Some of the most well-known institutions include:
- The University of Oxford’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU): Focuses on research related to wildlife conservation and animal behavior. Students can work alongside experts in the field on various projects involving endangered species, habitat loss, and conservation policies.
- The University of California, Davis (Wildlife Health Center): A world leader in wildlife health, focusing on the conservation and care of wildlife species. The center provides students with opportunities for research in wildlife disease, animal behavior, and ecosystem health.
- The University of Cambridge’s Department of Zoology: Offers research opportunities in ecology, evolutionary biology, and animal behavior. The university is home to renowned scientists working on issues like climate change, biodiversity, and conservation genetics.
- The University of Queensland’s School of Biological Sciences: Known for its research in tropical ecosystems and conservation biology, it offers students the chance to work on wildlife conservation projects in Australia and globally.
Careers studying wild animals within university research groups provide a robust foundation for individuals passionate about animal biology, ecology, and conservation. Whether working as a wildlife researcher, field biologist, or conservation specialist, university research groups offer opportunities to contribute to significant scientific advancements and conservation efforts. These roles are not only academically rewarding but also vital to preserving biodiversity and promoting sustainable ecosystems worldwide. For students looking to enter the wildlife field, university research programs offer hands-on experience, networking, and exposure to the latest research, making them an ideal starting point for a successful career in wildlife studies.
