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How to Overcome Nervousness in Public Speaking

Are you struggling with nervousness and a lack of confidence when it comes to public speaking?

Don’t worry, you’re not alone. Many people experience these feelings before standing in front of an audience.


The good news is that there are effective strategies to overcome nervousness and build self-assurance as a public speaker.


One way to combat nervousness is by utilizing relaxation techniques. Deep breathing exercises, visualization, and positive self-talk can help calm your nerves and instill confidence.


Channeling nervous energy into enthusiasm is another effective approach. Instead of letting your nerves get the best of you, use that energy to fuel your passion and excitement for your topic.


Preparation is key when it comes to building confidence. The more prepared you are, the more confident you will feel.


Take the time to thoroughly research your topic, organize your thoughts, and practice your speech.


The benefits of preparation are twofold — not only will you feel more confident, but you will also deliver a more polished and engaging presentation.


Practice is essential for building confidence. The more you practice, the more comfortable you will become with your material.


Start by practicing in front of a mirror, then move on to practicing in front of friends or family.

Consider joining a public speaking club like Toastmasters International (highly recommended) or taking a public speaking course to further improve your skills and boost your confidence.


10 Things That Will Make You More Nervous While Making a Public Speech


1. Large audience size: Speaking in front of a large crowd can be intimidating and make you more nervous. The thought of so many eyes on you can be overwhelming.


2. Unfamiliar environment: Speaking in an unfamiliar location, such as a new venue or conference room, can increase nervousness. Not being familiar with the layout or setup can add to the anxiety.


3. High stakes: If the speech has high stakes, such as a big presentation at work or a speech at an important event, the pressure to perform well can make you more nervous.


4. Limited preparation time: Insufficient time to prepare adequately for a speech can make you feel unprepared, leading to increased nervousness. Not being confident in your knowledge or content can add to the anxiety.


5. Technical difficulties: Issues with technology or audiovisual equipment can be nerve-wracking during a speech. Not being able to rely on these tools can increase anxiety and make you more nervous.


6. Judgement and criticism: The fear of being judged or criticized by the audience can make you more nervous. The worry about making mistakes or being perceived negatively can add to the anxiety.


7. Lack of audience engagement: A disengaged or unresponsive audience can make you more nervous. When you don’t receive the expected reaction or interaction from the crowd, it can increase self-doubt and nervousness.


8. Time constraints: Having a limited amount of time to deliver your speech can make you feel rushed and anxious. The pressure to convey your message within a specific timeframe can add to the nervousness.


9. Speaking on a controversial topic: Addressing a controversial or sensitive subject can make you more nervous. The fear of backlash or disagreement from the audience can increase anxiety levels.


10. Fear of forgetting or stumbling over words: The fear of forgetting your lines or stumbling over words can make you more nervous during a speech. The pressure to deliver a flawless performance can add to the anxiety.


10 Ways to Overcome Nervousness While Making a Public Speech


1. Prepare and practice: The more prepared you are, the more confident you will feel. Practice your speech multiple times to become familiar with the content and delivery.


2. Visualize success: Imagine yourself giving a successful and confident speech. Visualizing positive outcomes can help alleviate nervousness.


3. Deep breathing: Take deep breaths before and during your speech to slow down your heart rate and calm your nerves. Focus on your breathing to help keep yourself grounded.


4. Use positive self-talk: Replace negative thoughts with positive affirmations. Remind yourself of your strengths and capabilities to boost your confidence.


5. Start with a strong opening: Begin your speech with a strong and engaging introduction. A powerful start will help you gain momentum and confidence as you continue speaking.


6. Engage with your audience: Make eye contact, smile, and interact with your audience. Engaging with them will help you feel more connected and less anxious.


7. Use visual aids: Utilize visual aids such as slides or props to support your speech. Having a visual component can help divert attention from your nervousness and provide a focal point for both you and the audience.


8. Focus on your message, not on yourself: Instead of worrying about how you are perceived, concentrate on delivering your message effectively. Shift your focus from yourself to the content you are delivering.


9. Incorporate humor: Adding humor to your speech can help lighten the mood and ease tension, both for yourself and the audience. It can also make you feel more relatable and approachable.


10. Embrace imperfections: Accept that it’s normal to feel nervous and make mistakes during a speech. Remember that the audience is usually supportive and understanding. Embrace any imperfections and carry on with confidence.


(Excerpt from How to Become a Great Public Speaker)