Fossils - Basic Info + Deduction + Games & Coloring
What Is a Fossil? | Fossils Science Activity & Observation Worksheet (Grades K–3)
Introduce young learners to the fascinating world of fossils with this hands-on, observation-based science worksheet! This engaging activity helps students understand what fossils are, how they form, and what scientists can learn from them by studying shapes, bones, skin impressions, and footprints.
Perfect for elementary science lessons, STEM centers, early finishers, sub plans, homeschool, and nature units, this resource encourages curiosity, critical thinking, and scientific reasoning in an age-appropriate way.
What’s Included:
- “What Is a Fossil?” informational page with kid-friendly explanations
- Visual comparison activity: two fossilized fish (skin vs. bones)
- Vocabulary focus: fossil, sediment, skin, bones
- Unscramble-the-word activity for vocabulary reinforcement
- Footprint comparison activity connecting fossils to modern animals
- Critical thinking questions that ask students to infer:
- How the animal moved
- What it ate
- How it protected itself
- Whether it was a strong swimmer or fighter
- Fossil Selfie Study Station for discussion or center work
Skills & Concepts Covered:
✔ Fossils and fossil formation
✔ Observing physical traits
✔ Comparing ancient and modern animals
✔ Making evidence-based inferences
✔ Early scientific reasoning and inquiry
Grade Levels:
Kindergarten, 1st Grade, 2nd Grade, 3rd Grade
Perfect For:
- Life science units
- Earth science introductions
- STEM & STEAM activities
- Science journals and interactive notebooks
- Nature-based learning and museum prep
- Early paleontology discussions
Teacher Tip:
Use this resource as a science center or discussion station, or pair it with a fossil read-aloud, dinosaur unit, or nature journal to deepen understanding.
