š§ Logic & Proofs Without the Misery
š§ Logic & Proofs Without the Misery
Put n = 0, 1, 2 and so on into n² + n + 41 and you get a prime number every time, forty times in a row. At n = 40 the answer is 1,681, which is 41 à 41. A pattern that held forty times was never a rule. This book shows how mathematicians know something is true forever, not just true so far.
WHAT'S INSIDE:
š¬ Statements ā sentences that are either true or false, with no in-between
š And, or, not ā truth tables, and the inclusive "or" that math always means
š§ļø If-then ā the converse and the contrapositive, and why a wet ground doesn't prove it rained
š Quantifiers ā "for all" and "there exists", and how to negate them correctly
ā”ļø Direct proof ā from what you know to what you want, one step at a time
š„ Proof by contradiction ā assume the opposite and watch it fall apart
āļø Proof by induction ā the domino method that proves a formula for every whole number
šØ Counterexamples and fallacies ā why one counterexample beats a million examples
ā ļø A "5 Common Mistakes" chapter ā including treating examples as a proof
š§® A Logic Rules & Quick Reference appendix, with a worked example
āļø 10 fully worked examples with every step shown
ā 11 practice problems with complete answers at the back
WHO THIS IS FOR:
Anyone who watched a proof in class and felt the teacher already knew the ending. Anyone starting university math who needs to read and write proofs.
No prior knowledge of proofs required. 22 pages.