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John Deere 490D & 590D Excavator Operation and Test Workshop Manual (TM1389) PDF - MJODTM1389.zip

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This is a full Operation, Test, and Diagnostics guide with electrical schematics for the John Deere 490D and 590D Excavators, containing workshop-level instructions so you can maintain, troubleshoot, service, and rebuild these machines the way a professional technician would.


Inside this Operation and Test guide for the John Deere 490D and 590D Excavators, you'll find:


* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.


* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information


* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.


* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.


* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.


* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.


* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.


* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.


TM1389 - John Deere 490D and 590D Excavator Technical Manual - Operation and Test.PDF


TM1389 - John Deere 490D and 590D Excavator Technical Manual - Operation and Test.EPUB


Total Pages: 681 pages


File Format: PDF/EPUB/MOBI/AZW (PC/Mac/Android/Kindle/iPhone/iPad; bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable)


Language: English


MAIN SECTIONS


Foreword


General Information


Safety


General Specifications


Torque Values


Fuels And Lubricants


Operational Checkout Procedure


Operational Checkout Procedure


Engine


Theory Of Operation


System Operational Checks


Diagnostic Information


Adjustments


Tests


Electrical System


Electrical System Operation And Test


Powertrain


Theory Of Operation


System Operational Checks


Diagnostic Information


Adjustments


Tests


Hydraulic System


Theory Of Operation


System Operational Checks


Diagnostic Information


Adjustments


Tests


tm1389 - 490D and 590D Excavators Operation and Test


Table of Contents


Foreword


Section I: General Information


Group I: Safety


Follow Safe Procedures


Prepare for Emergencies


Prevent Acid Burns


Handle Chemical Products Safely


Handle Fluids Safely-Avoid Fires


Avoid High-Pressure Fluids


Warn Others of Service Work


Support Machine Properly


Operate Only from Operator's Seat


Park Machine Safely


Stay Clear of Moving Parts


Avoid Power Lines


Use Handholds and Steps


Keep Riders Off Machine


Move and Operate Machine Safely


Wear Protective Clothing


Protect Against Flying Debris


Protect Against Noise


Illuminate Work Area Safely


Service Machines Safely


Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating


Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines


Beware of Exhaust Fumes


Use Proper Lifting Equipment


Service Cooling System Safely


Dispose of Waste Properly


Work in a Clean Area


Use Tools Properly


Replace Safety Signs


Live With Safety


Group II: General Specifications


490D Specifications


490D Working Ranges


490D Drain And Refill Capacities


490D


490D Bucket Selection Chart-2.5 M (98 In.) Arm


490D Bucket Selection Chart-3.0 M (118 In.) Arm


490D Bucket Specifications


490D with 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in.) Arm Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)


490D with 3.0 m (9 ft 10 in.) Arm Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)


590D Specifications


590D Working Ranges


590D Operating Specifications


590D Drain And Refill Capacities


590D Engine and Hydraulic Specifications


590D Bucket Selection Chart-2.6 M (8 Ft 6 In.) Arm


590D Bucket Selection Chart-3.1 M (10 Ft. 2 In.) Arm


590D Bucket Specifications


590D Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)


590D Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)-Continued


Group III: Torque Values


Hardware Torque Specifications


Check Track Shoe Torque


Metric Bolt And Cap Screw Torque Values


Unified Inch Bolt And Cap Screw Torque Values


Check Oil Lines And Fittings


Service Recommendations For 37° Flare And 30° Cone Seat Connectors


Service Recommendations for O-Ring Boss Fittings


Service Recommendations For Flat Face O-Ring Seal Fittings


Service Recommendations For Metric Series Four Bolt Flange Fitting


Service Recommendations For Inch Series Four Bolt Flange Fittings


Group IV: Fuels And Lubricants


Fuel Specifications


Fuel Storage


Engine Oil


Hydraulic Oil


Swing Gearbox, Propel Gearbox And Pump Gearbox Oils


Track Rollers And Idlers Oil


Swing Gear Grease


Grease


Lubricant Storage


Alternative Lubricants


Synthetic Lubricants


Engine Coolant


Section 9005: Operational Checkout Procedure


Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure


Operational Checkout Record Sheet-490D, 590D


Complete Machine Operational Checkout


Section 9010: Engine


Group 05: Theory Of Operation


Cooling System Operation-490D


Cooling System Operation-590D


Radiator Cap Operation


Air Cleaner Operation


Engine Lubrication Operation


Oil Cooler Operation


Fuel System Operation


Fuel Supply Pump Operation


Fuel Filter Operation


Fuel Injection Pump Operation


Fuel Injection Nozzle Operation


Turbocharger Operation-590D


Cold Weather Starting Aid Operation


Engine Speed Control System Operation


Group 10: System Operational Checks


Engine Operational Checks


Group 15: Diagnostic Information


Diagnose Engine Malfunctions


Coolant Requirements


General Recommendations


Group 20: Adjustments


Fan Belt Tension Adjustment


Engine Speed Adjustment


Engine Speed Control Linkage Adjustment


Speed Control Lever Tension Adjustment


Engine Valve Clearance Adjustment


Injection Pump Static Timing Adjustment


Group 25: Tests


JT39000 Tachometer Reader Installation Procedure


D01084AA Tachometer Reader Installation Procedure


JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation


Compression Pressure Test


Engine Oil Pressure Test


Engine Performance Test


Valve Lift Test


Fuel Supply Pump Pressure Test


Air Filter Restriction Indicator Switch Test


Air Intake System Leakage Test


Turbocharger Shaft Axial End Play Test-590D


Turbocharger Shaft Radial Movement Test-590D


Engine Power Test Using Turbocharger Boost Pressure-590D


Radiator Air Flow Test


Fuel Line Leakage Test


Section 9015: Electrical System


Group 00: Electrical System Operation And Test


Safety Precautions


Battery Operation


Using Booster Batteries


Procedure For Testing Batteries


Diagnose Battery Malfunctions


Fuse Specifications


Engine Coolant Level Indicator Light


Hydraulic Reservoir Level Indicator Light


Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge


Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light


Fuel Gauge


Fuel Level Indicator Light


Battery Charge Indicator Light


Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light


Engine Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light


Air Cleaner Restriction Indicator Light


Visually Inspect Electrical System


Testing The Electrical System


Common Circuit Test


Electrical Operational Checks


Wiring Diagram Information


Power Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions


Power Circuit Operation


Power Circuit Wiring Diagram


Power Circuit Test


Starting Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions


Start Circuit Operation


Starter Operation


Start Circuit Wiring Diagram


Start Circuit Test


Charging Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions


Charging Circuit Operation


Alternator Operation-65 Amp Motorola


Charging Circuit Wiring Diagram


Charging Circuit Test


Diagnose Accessory Circuit Malfunctions


Accessory Circuit Operation


Accessory Circuit Wiring Diagram


Accessory Circuit Test


Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions


Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Operation


Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Operational Charts


Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control System Operation


Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Wiring Diagram


Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Test


Monitor Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions


Monitor Circuit Operation


Monitor Circuit Test


Section 9020: Powertrain


Group 05: Theory Of Operation


Track Adjuster Operation


Propel Gearbox Operation-490D


Propel Gearbox Operation-590D


Propel Circuit Operation


Rotary Manifold Operation


Propel Motor Operation-490D


Propel Motor Operation-590D


Counterbalance Valve Neutral Operation-490D


Counterbalance Valve Neutral Operation-590D


Counterbalance Valve Propel Operation-490D


Counterbalance Valve Propel Operation-590D


Counterbalance Valve Braking Operation-490D


Counterbalance Valve Dynamic Braking Operation-590D


Propel Motor Relief Valve Operation-490D


Propel Motor Relief Valve Operation-590D


Propel Brake Operation-490D


Propel Motor Brake Operation-590D


Group 10: System Operational Checks


Power Train Operational Checks


Group 15: Diagnostic Information


Diagnose Undercarriage Components Malfunctions


Diagnose Propel System Malfunctions


Measure Track Bushing Wear


Measure Track Chain Pitch


Measure Track Link Wear


Measure Track Shoe Grouser Wear


Measure Track Roller Wear


Group 20: Adjustments


Adjust Track Sag


Group 25: Tests


Propel Speed Cycle Time


JT39000 Tachometer/Temperature Reader Installation


D01084AA Tachometer/Temperature Reader Installation


JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation


JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation


Propel System Relief Valve Adjustment


Propel Motor Crossover Relief Valve Test And Adjustment


Propel Motor Operating Leakage Test


Propel Motor Start-Up Procedure


Swing Bearing Wobble Test


Section 9025: Hydraulic System


Group 05: Theory Of Operation


Hydraulic System


Pilot System Operation


Pilot Pump Operation


Pilot Filter Operation


Solenoid Valve And Pilot Pressure Regulating Valve Operation


Solenoid Valve Operation-Energized


Engine Speed Control Operation


Check Block Operation


Main Hydraulic Pump Displacement Operation


Shut-Off Valve Operation


Pilot Controller Operation-Neutral


Pilot Controller Operation-Metering


Pilot Controller Operation-Full Stroke


Propel Pilot Controller Operation-Neutral


Pilot Operation Of Main Control Valve


Flow Regulator Operation


Warm-Up Circuit Operation


Pump Inlet And Delivery Circuits Operation


Return Circuit Operation


Drain Circuit Operation


Return Filter Operation


Main Control Valve Operation


System Relief Valve Circuit Operation


System Relief Valve Operation


Circuit Relief Valve Operation


Flow Combiner And Swing Brake Release Valve Circuit Operation


Bucket And Auxiliary Work Circuits Operation


Boom Raise Work Circuit Operation


Boom Lower Work Circuit Operation


Arm In Work Circuit Operation


Arm Out Work Circuit Operation


Swing Work Circuit Operation


Combined Functions Operation


Swing Motor Operation

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