Sistemas de comunicación para la colaboración y movilidad científicas. Evidencias desde España
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Resumen: Dada la mostrada eficacia para la creación de entornos colaborativos de las redes sociales y la escasez de trabajos sobre su uso por los investigadores, la finalidad de este trabajo es el análisis de la utilización de los sistemas de comunicación en la colaboración científica por los colectivos más implicados en la movilidad científica. Se ha utilizado una encuesta entre los colectivos españoles más implicados en la movilidad científica (n=415) y se ha analizado cuál es el sistema de comunicación más utilizado para su colaboración. Los científicos utilizan escasamente las redes sociales para su colaboración, aunque éstas pueden servir como complemento a los sistemas de comunicación presenciales. El principal marco para su colaboración son las reuniones, congresos y seminarios presenciales. Estos resultados pueden contribuir a articular políticas eficaces para mejorar esta movilidad en beneficio de los procesos de creación y transferencia del conocimiento científico de los países de origen.
Abstract: Given the effectiveness shown for the creation of collaborative environments of social network sites and the scarcity of work on their use by researchers, the purpose of this article is the analysis of the use of communication systems in scientific collaboration by the collective most involved in scientific mobility. A survey among the Spanish groups most involved in scientific mobility (n = 415) was carried out to analyze the communication systems they use for their collaboration. Scientists use social network sites scarcely for their collaboration, although these can serve as a complement to face-to-face communication systems. The main framework for their collaboration is meetings, congresses, and workshops. Our results can contribute to articulate effective policies to improve this mobility for the benefit of the processes of creation and transfer of scientific knowledge of the countries of origin.
Abstract: Given the effectiveness shown for the creation of collaborative environments of social network sites and the scarcity of work on their use by researchers, the purpose of this article is the analysis of the use of communication systems in scientific collaboration by the collective most involved in scientific mobility. A survey among the Spanish groups most involved in scientific mobility (n = 415) was carried out to analyze the communication systems they use for their collaboration. Scientists use social network sites scarcely for their collaboration, although these can serve as a complement to face-to-face communication systems. The main framework for their collaboration is meetings, congresses, and workshops. Our results can contribute to articulate effective policies to improve this mobility for the benefit of the processes of creation and transfer of scientific knowledge of the countries of origin.