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John Deere PowerTech 8.1L Diesel Engines Level 9 Electronic Fuel System Denso High Pressure Common Rail Component Technical Manual (CTM255) - MJODCTM255.zip

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A full technical service manual, complete with electrical wiring diagrams, covering the John Deere PowerTech 8.1L diesel engines at Level 9 with the Denso high-pressure common rail electronic fuel system. It contains everything needed to service, troubleshoot, fix, and overhaul these engines the way professional technicians do.


The John Deere PowerTech 8.1L Level 9 electronic fuel system manual with Denso high-pressure common rail technology covers the following workshop, service, and repair content:


* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.


* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information


* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.


* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.


* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.


* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.


* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.


* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.


ctm255 - PowerTech 8.1L Diesel Engines Level 9 Electronic Fuel System With Denso High Pressure Common Rail - (Worldwide Edition) Component Technical Manual.pdf


CTM255 (15FEB11) (ENGLISH) - John Deere PowerTech 8.1L Diesel Engines Level 9 Electronic Fuel System with Denso High Pressure Common Rail Component Technical Manual.pdf


ctm255 - PowerTechTM 8.1L Diesel Engines Level 9 Electronic Fuel System With Denso High Pressure Common Rail - (Worldwide Edition) Component Technical Manual.epub


Total Pages: 1,216 pages


File Format: PDF/EPUB/MOBI/AZW (PC/Mac/Android/Kindle/iPhone/iPad; bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable)


Language: English


ctm255 - PowerTech™ 8.1L Diesel Engines Level 9 Electronic Fuel System With Denso High Pressure Common Rail -: (Worldwide Edition)


Component Technical Manual


John Deere PowerTech 8.1L Diesel Engines Level 9 Electronic Fuel System With Denso High Pressure Common Rail Component Technical Manual (CTM255)


Table of Contents


Foreword


Trademarks


Section 01: General


Group 000: Safety


Handle Fluids Safely—Avoid Fires


Handle Starting Fluid Safely


Service Cooling System Safely


Prevent Battery Explosions


Prepare for Emergencies


Handling Batteries Safely


Wait Before Opening High-Pressure Fuel System


Avoid High-Pressure Fluids


Wear Protective Clothing


Service Machines Safely


Protect Against Noise


Work In Ventilated Area


Work in Clean Area


Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating


Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines


Illuminate Work Area Safely


Use Proper Lifting Equipment


Construct Dealer-Made Tools Safely


Practice Safe Maintenance


Use Proper Tools


Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components


Live With Safety


Group 001: Engine Identification


Engine Model Designation


Engine Serial Number Plate Information


Engine Option Code Label


Group 002: Fuels, Lubricants, and Coolant


Lubricants and Coolant


Diesel Fuel - Tier 1


Diesel Fuel - Tier 2


Diesel Fuel Additive Products


Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel


Bio-Diesel Fuel


Testing Diesel Fuel


Fuel Filters


Lubricity of Diesel Fuel


Section 02: Repair and Adjustments


Group 090: Electronic Fuel System Repair and Adjustments


Fuel System - General Information


Relieve Fuel System Pressure


Clean Primary Fuel Filter (Strainer) (—246269)


Remove and Install Fuel Filter Head (—246269)


Remove and Install Fuel Filter Heads (246270—)


Fuel Filter Assemblies (—246269)


Fuel Filter Assemblies (246270—)


Replace Final Fuel Filter Element (—246269)


Replacing Fuel Filter Elements (246270—)


Remove and Install High Pressure Fuel Pump Overflow Valve


Remove and Install Hand Primer


Remove High-Pressure Fuel Pump


Remove and Install High Pressure Common Rail


Remove and Install Flow Limiters


Remove and Install HPCR Pressure Relief Valve


Install High-Pressure Fuel Pump


Remove Electronic Injectors


Clean Electronic Injector Bore


Clean Electronic Injector Orifice


Clean Electronic Injector Body


Inspect Electronic Injector Body


Install Electronic Injectors


Clean Electronic injectors (In Engine)


Group 110: Electronic Engine Control Repair and Adjustment


Engine Control Unit (ECU)


Electronic Engine Control System and Sensors


Fuel Pump Sensors


Replace Coolant Temperature Sensor


Replace Fuel Temperature Sensor


Replace Crankshaft Position Sensor


Replace Manifold Air Temperature (MAT) Sensor


Replace Water in Fuel (WIF) Sensor


Remove and Install Oil Pressure Sensor


Remove and Install Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor


Connectors


Use Electrical Insulating Compound


Using High-Pressure Washer


Repair WEATHERPACK Connector


Remove Blade Terminals from Connector Body


Repair (Pull Type) METRI-PACK™ Connectors


Repair (Push Type) METRI-PACK™ Connectors


Repair DEUTSCH Connectors


Repair AMP Connector


Repair SUMITOMO™ Connectors


Repair YAZAKI™ Connectors


Section 03: Theory Of Operation


Group 130: Electronic Fuel System Operation


About This Group


Fuel System Operation


Primary Fuel Filter (Strainer) Operation (—246269)


Primary Fuel Filter Operation (246270—)


Fuel Transfer Pump Operation


Final Fuel Filter Operation (—246269)


Final Fuel Filter Operation (246270—)


High Pressure Fuel Pump Operation


High Pressure Common Rail (HPCR) Operation


Electronic Injector (EI) Operation


Group 140: Electronic Control System Operation


About This Group


Electronic Control System Terminology


Electronic Control System Operation


Electronic Control System Overview


Monitoring Engine Parameters


Measuring Temperature


Measuring Pressure


Measuring Engine Speed


Water In Fuel (WIF) Sensor


Throttle Descriptions


Digital Throttle Adjustments


Marine Throttles


Pump Control Valves (PCVs)


Electronic Injector (EI) Wiring Harness Connector


Engine Control Unit (ECU)


Controlled Area Network (CAN)


Pilot Injection Operation


Low-Idle Warmup


Intake Air Heater Operation


Charge Air Cooling Operation


Cruise Control Operation


Engine Derate and Shutdown Protection


Torque Curves


Governor Droop Modes


Engine Control Unit (ECU) Self-Diagnosis


Section 04: Diagnostics


Group 150: Observable Diagnostics and Tests


About This Group


E1 - Engine Cranks/Won't Start/Very Hard to Start (—246269)


E1--Engine Cranks/Wont'Start/Very Hard to Start (246270--)


E2 - Engine Misfires/Runs Irregularly


E3 - Engine Does Not Develop Full Power


E4 - Engine Emits Excessive White Exhaust Smoke


E5 - Engine Emits Excessive Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke


E6 - Engine Will Not Crank


E7 - Engine Idles Poorly


E8 - Abnormal Engine Noise


F1 - Fuel Supply System Check


F2 - Excessive Fuel Consumption


F3 - Fuel in Oil


F4 - Excessive Fuel Filter Replacement


ECU Does Not Communicate with Service ADVISOR


D1 - ECU Does Not Communicate with DST


D2 - Diagnostic Gauge (Earlier Model) Does Not Communicate With ECU


D2 - Diagnostic Gauge (Earlier Model) Does Not Communicate With ECU


D3 - Diagnostic Gauge (Later Model) Does Not Communicate With ECU


D3 - Diagnostic Gauge (Later Model) Does Not Communicate With ECU


A1 - Intake Air Heater Check


A1 - Intake Air Heater Check


Mechanical Compression Test


Check Fuel Supply Quality


Test for Air in Fuel


Check Fuel Supply Pressure


Check for Restricted Fuel Return Line


Bleed the Fuel System (—246269)


Restarting Engine That Has Run Out Of Fuel (—246269)


Bleed the Fuel System (246270—)


Electric Fuel Priming Pump


Bleed the Fuel System Using Electric Priming Pump (246270—)


Restarting Engine That Has Run Out of Fuel (246270—)


Check and Adjust High Pressure Fuel Pump Static Timing


Load Profile Information Test — Instructions


Electrical Concepts


Using a Digital Multimeter


Electrical Circuit Malfunctions


Troubleshooting Circuit Malfunctions


Primary CAN Diagnostic Procedure


Terminal Test


Diagnostic Test Box — Using


Group 160: Trouble Code Diagnostics and Tests


About This Group


Connecting to Diagnostic Scan Tool (DST)


Connecting to Service ADVISOR


Viewing Active DTCs on Diagnostic Gauge (Earlier Model)


Viewing Stored DTCs on Diagnostic Gauge (Earlier Model)


Clearing Stored DTCs on Diagnostic Gauge (Earlier Model)


Engine Configuration Parameters on Diagnostic Gauge (Earlier Model)


Viewing Active DTCs on Diagnostic Gauge (Later Model)


Viewing Stored DTCs on Diagnostic Gauge (Later Model)


Clearing Stored DTCs on Diagnostic Gauge (Later Model)


Data Parameters on Diagnostic Tools


Engine Test Instructions—Cylinder Misfire Test


Engine Test Instructions—Compression Test


Engine Test Instructions— Cylinder Cutout Test


Engine Test Instructions— Tractor Torque Curve Change Test


Engine Control Unit (ECU) — Donating this Engine’s ECU to be Used Elsewhere


Engine Control Unit (ECU) — Replacing Current ECU with Another ECU


Engine Control Unit (ECU) — Replacing Current ECU with Another ECU — Cannot Communicate with Current ECU


Engine Control Unit (ECU) — Reprogramming Current ECU


Engine Control Unit (ECU) — Reprogramming Instructions


Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)


List of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) on ECU


Diagnostic Procedure Overview


Intermittent Fault Diagnostics


T1 - Multi-state Throttle Input High


T2 - Multi-state Throttle Input Low


T3 - Analog Throttle (A) Input High


T4 - Analog Throttle (A) Input Low


T5 - Analog Throttle (B) Input High


T6 - Analog Throttle (B) Input Low


T7 - CAN Throttle Invalid


T8 - PWM Throttle Input High


T9 - PWM Throttle Input Low


T10 - PWM Throttle Abnormal Pulse Width


T11 - Excavator Throttle Reference Voltage High


T12 - Excavator Throttle Reference Voltage Low


T13 - Excavator Throttle Ground Voltage High


T14 - Excavator Throttle Ground Voltage Low


T15 - Excavator Throttle Input Voltage High


T16 - Excavator Throttle Input Voltage Low


T22 - Analog Throttle (A) Input Voltage Out of Range


T23 - Multi-state Throttle Input Voltage Out of Range


000028.03 - Throttle Voltage High


000028.04 - Throttle Voltage Low


000029.03 - Throttle Voltage High


000029.04 - Throttle Voltage Low


000029.14 - Throttle Voltage Out of Range


000084.09 - Vehicle Speed Invalid or Missing


000091.03 - Throttle Voltage High


000091.04 - Throttle Voltage Low


000091.08 - PWM Throttle Abnormal Pulse Width


000091.09 - Throttle Invalid


000091.14 - Throttle Voltage Out of Range


000094.03 - Fuel Rail Pressure Input Voltage High


000094.04 - Fuel Rail Pressure Input Voltage Low


000094.10 - Fuel Rail Pressure Loss Detected


000094.17 - Fuel Rail Pressure Not Developed


000097.00 - Water in Fuel Continuously Detected


000097.03 - Water in Fuel Input Voltage High


000097.04 - Water in Fuel Input Voltage Low


000097.16 - Water in Fuel Detected


000097.31 - Water in Fuel Detected


000100.01 - Engine Oil Pressure Extremely Low


000100.03 - Engine Oil Pressure Input Voltage High


000100.04 - Engine Oil Pressure Input Voltage Low


000100.16 - Engine Oil Pressure Above Normal


000100.18 - Engine Oil Pressure Moderately Low


000102.03 - Manifold Air Pressure Input Voltage High


000102.04 - Manifold Air Pressure Input Voltage Low


000105.03 - Manifold Air Temperature Input Voltage High


000105.04 - Manifold Air Temperature Input Voltage Low


000105.16 - Manifold Air Temperature Moderately High


000107.00 - Air Filter Restriction


000110.00 - Engine Coolant Temperature Extremely High


000110.03 - Engine Coolant Temperature Input Voltage High


000110.04 - Engine Coolant Temperature Input Voltage Low


000110.15 - Engine Coolant Temperature High Least Severe


000110.16 - Engine Coolant Temperature Moderately High


000110.31 - Engine Coolant Temperature High


000111.01 - Engine Coolant Level Low


000158.17 - ECU Power Down Error


000160.02 - Wheel Speed Input Noise


000171.03 - Ambient Air Temperature Input Voltage High


000171.04 - Ambient Air Temperature Input Voltage Low


000174.00 - Fuel Temperature High Most Severe


000174.03 - Fuel Temperature Input Voltage High


000174.04 - Fuel Temperature Input Voltage Low


000174.16 - Fuel Temperature High Moderately Severe


000189.00 - Engine Speed Derate


000190.00 - Engine Overspeed Extreme


000190.01 - Engine Overload Moderate


000190.16 - Engine Overspeed Moderate


000190.18 - Engine Overload Severe


000237.02 - Vehicle Identification Number Invalid


000237.13 - Vehicle Identification Option Code Invalid


000237.31 - Vehicle Model Number Invalid


000523.09 - Gear Selection Invalid


000596.31 - Cruise Control On/Off Inputs Shorted


000611.03 - Electronic Injector Wiring Shorted To Power Source


000611.04 - Electronic Injector Wiring Shorted To Ground


000620.03 - Sensor Supply 1 Voltage High


000620.04 - Sensor Supply 1 Voltage Low


000627.01 - Electronic Injector Supply Voltage Problem


000629.13 - ECU Error


000636.02 - Pump Position Sensor Input Noise


000636.08 - Pump Position Sensor Input Missing


000636.10 - Pump Position Sensor Input Pattern Error


000637.02 - Crankshaft Position Input Noise


000637.07 - Crankshaft Position/Pump Position Timing Moderately Out of Sync


000637.08 - Crankshaft Position Input Missing

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