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Reading Japanese Job Postings: What the Requirements Usually Mean

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Japan Work, Labeled · No. 07 — Reading Japanese Job Postings: What the Requirements Usually Mean

A posting says "monthly salary ¥300,000, overtime included." Included how — and what else is it not saying?

Read a posting section by section: what the law requires, what the phrases mean, what to ask before applying.

What's inside

  • The 11 legally required items, and where each hides
  • 5 employment-type labels
  • Required vs. welcome skills: filter vs. ranking
  • Salary unbundled: base pay, fixed overtime, 3 required disclosures
  • Transfer wording since April 2024; overtime signals from 4 places
  • 1 complete invented posting, decoded line by line
  • 10 questions to ask before applying











Format


PDF, 11 pages. Last checked: November 2026.


Who this is for


People reading job postings in Japan.


Not for: People who need visa eligibility advice.


What this guide does not cover


Visa eligibility; salary negotiation; interview preparation.


How the labels work


Claims are labeled Known (checked against official sources), My read (the author's interpretation), or Don't know (it varies — the guide says how to check).


By One View From Japan — a Japanese data professional based in Japan. Japan from the inside, with the guesses labeled.


Drafted with AI assistance; every claim and figure reviewed by the author.


Questions: riku-muse@muse.ai


FAQ


Q: A posting says overtime is "included," with no hours. Normal?


A: No — MHLW requires base salary, covered hours and amount, and an excess-payment statement.


Q: The posting and my offer differ. Which counts?


A: The written notice of working conditions at contract time.

You will get a PDF (839KB) file