How Spelling Systems Affect Reading: Understanding Shallow vs. Deep Orthographies*Orthography refers to the system of spelling and writing in a language.Shallow/ Transparent Orthography( No Waves)Deep/ Turbulent Orthography( Multiple Waves)**The sha...

Unlock essential phonemic awareness skills with these free, fun online games designed to give new readers the practice they need for success!Phonics Pop:Phonics Pop Partners in Rhyme: RhymeLetter Sound Match: Letter Sound MatchLetter Swap Segmenting...

Phoneme SubstitutionPhoneme substitution, the highest skill in our hierarchy, involves deleting and adding sounds. For instance, changing the short /i/ in "pin" to a long /i/ creates "pine."This process involves several automatic step...

Boost Your Child’s Reading Skills with These Practical StrategiesReading fluency is a crucial skill for young learners, and understanding sound-spelling patterns plays a significant role in developing this ability. To help your child master these pat...